Thermal Performance of Traditional Windows Prepared for Historic Scotland Corrections and Clarifications Thermal Performance of Traditional Windows Improving the Thermal Performance of Traditional Windows Prepared for Historic Scotland by Summary of Report by the Thermal Performance of Traditional Windows

نویسنده

  • Paul Baker
چکیده

Corrections Page 17, Table 6: The in situ U-value from Lauriston Place for single glazing with secondary glazing has actually been 1.6 W/m 2 K instead of 2.3 W/m 2 K. Clarifications The U-values in this report are measured at the centre of the glass pane, and are not whole-window U-values; except for the U-value measured by the National Physical Laboratory, refer to Appendix 1, which is a whole-window U-value. The double glazing tested in the laboratory has been a slim-profile double-glazed unit, in which the cavity was filled with a krypton-xenon mix. The Scottish Government has set a target of reducing Scotland's carbon emissions by 80% by the year 2050. This is an ambitious target that requires a series of energy saving measured to be implemented across the country. Just under one fifth of Scotland's dwellings are traditionally constructed, and have significant value to Scotland's built heritage. The key issues for these buildings is how to make them energy efficient, in a way that does not detract from their character or damage the building fabric. To tackle this question, Historic Scotland's Technical Conservation Group commissioned the Centre for Research on Indoor Climate & Health at Glasgow Caledonian University to carry out a series of tests on traditional window performance. Windows are the most targeted building element for replacement to reduce heat loss in dwellings. The window that was tested, provided by Historic Scotland, was a typical timber single paned sash and casement window. The thermal performance of the window was tested at the National Physical Laboratory using a guarded hot box system, in order to get an industry-standard measurement of the window's properties. The thermal transmittance of the window (known as the U value) was measured as being 4.5 W/m 2 K. Draught proofing is a common practice to prevent wind from blowing in through traditional windows. The test window was draught proofed, and although the U value of the window was not improved, the airtightness of the window was improved considerably, reducing the air leakage by 86%. The window is tighter than the recommended 4,000 mm2 trickle vent for domestic new build. A series of heat loss reduction measures were tested. These measures are all standard steps that people can take and are widely available, including the use of curtains, shutters, blinds, and secondary glazing. All the options were tested on the window in the Environmental Chamber at …

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Making balance between optimum daylight and thermal comfort in hot-humid climates Case study: Rashidy historic mansion in Bushehr city, Iran

Day lighting is one of the important qualitative factors in housing, which is also effective on health and well-being of occupants. Extensive glass surfaces and Transparency in building facades provides good daylight quantity for interior spaces. However, this lighting system is not appropriate for climates faced with higher sunlight radiation (Such as hot-humid areas), due to overheating and d...

متن کامل

Analysis of the photo–damaging performance of persian “orosi” in carpeted and non–carpeted spaces

Traditional building technologies have much to teach us about how to design regionally appropriate structures. The Orosi is one of these useful technologies, which has been used for many centuries in order to control the harsh sunlight in Iran. This architectural element was rather important because the intensive solar radiation could easily damage valuable carpets used in most spaces in Persia...

متن کامل

Analysis of optimum window-to-wall ratio in Horizontal expanded and vertical expanded windows, Tehran, Iran

Good daylighting design in buildings not only provides a comfortable luminous environment, but also delivers energy savings and comfortable and healthy environments for building occupants. The importance of using daylight in educational buildings is because of the synchrony of operating hours of the school and daylight plenitude the sky. Daylight improves environmental quality and saves energy ...

متن کامل

Quantification of Thermal Energy Performance Improvement for Building Integrated Photovoltaic Double-Skin Façade Using Analytical Method

In this research, an analytical method for quantification of the thermal energy performance improvement for a building integrated photovoltaic double-skin façade has provided. The system has been suggested as a retrofit measure for an existing building in Tehran. The effect of thermal performance has been analyzed through computer-assisted developed code using engineering equation solver softwa...

متن کامل

Investigation of thermal behavior of traditional geometric patterns (khavoon chini) in the external hollow walls of Dezful double-walled walls in order to revive cultural identity

Abstract Traditional geometric patterns in architecture and decoration are rooted in the cultural identity of each region and in cities such as Dezful, they display its special cultural and identity characteristics. In Dezful, the geometric patterns of the bricks, known as the khavoon chini are one of the hallmarks of the citychr('39')s cultural identity. Due to the hot climate of Dezful, the ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008